Haiti

Haiti’s energy mix is characterized by a heavy reliance on traditional biomass for total energy consumption, while its electricity generation is dominated by imported fossil fuels. Biofuels and waste are the primary energy sources, mainly in the form of wood and charcoal used for cooking by over 90% of households. … Continue reading

Guyana

Guyana’s energy mix is currently dominated by fossil fuels, with over 90% of electricity generated from heavy fuel oil and diesel. While the country is a rapidly expanding global oil producer, it aims to shift towards renewable energy, targeting close to 100% renewable power by 2040 through projects like the … Continue reading

Guinea-Bissau

Guinea-Bissau’s energy mix is characterized by an extreme reliance on traditional biomass for total energy consumption and imported fossil fuels for its limited electricity generation. Oil Products (15%): Entirely imported as refined products (diesel, gasoline, kerosene); the country has no indigenous production or refineries. Electricity (1%): Represents a tiny fraction … Continue reading

Guinea

Guinea’s energy mix is primarily driven by biomass (77%), followed by oil and hydropower. While traditional biomass dominates consumption, the country is rapidly shifting its electricity generation toward massive, untapped hydropower potential, aiming for over 80% renewable capacity by 2025. Electricity is primarily generated from hydroelectricity. The country aims for … Continue reading

Guatemala

Guatemala’s energy mix is characterized by a significant reliance on renewable sources, which accounted for approximately 65.6% to 72% of its electricity generation in 2023–2024. When considering the total energy supply (including fuel for transport and heating), biofuels and waste (primarily firewood and sugar cane bagasse) remain the dominant source … Continue reading

Grenada

Grenada’s energy mix is heavily reliant on imported fossil fuels, with approximately 98%–100% of electricity generation fueled by diesel, heavy fuel oil, and propane as of 2020–2022. While solar energy makes up a small, growing percentage (around 1.5%–2%) of capacity, the nation faces high electricity prices and seeks to transition … Continue reading

Greece

Greece’s energy mix is currently undergoing a rapid transition from a heavy reliance on domestic lignite (brown coal) toward renewable energy and natural gas. In 2024, clean energy (renewables and large hydro) met 50.5% of the country’s electricity demand. Wind & Solar accounted for approximately 44.4% of demand in 2024. … Continue reading

Ghana

Ghana’s energy mix is currently dominated by thermal power (primarily natural gas) and hydropower, which together account for over 98% of electricity generation. As of 2025, the country is actively expanding its renewable energy capacity, aiming to increase the share of non-hydro renewables from approximately 2% to 14%. Ghana is … Continue reading

Germany

In 2024–2025, Germany’s energy mix is transitioning toward renewables, which constitute over 50% of electricity generation, yet fossils (oil and gas) still dominate over 75% of primary energy consumption. Following the April 2023 nuclear phase-out, wind remains the leading power source, followed by solar, coal, and natural gas, with a … Continue reading

Georgia

As of 2024–2025, Georgia’s electricity generation is dominated by natural gas (approximately 41–47%) and a rapidly growing nuclear sector (approximately 29–34%) following the Plant Vogtle expansion, with coal (approximately 12–17%) and solar/renewables making up the remainder. The state is transitioning toward a cleaner, yet still heavily fossil-fueled, grid, focusing on … Continue reading

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