Costa Rica has emerged as a global leader in renewable energy, achieving near-100% renewable electricity generation primarily through a mix of hydroelectric, geothermal, wind, and solar power. Solar energy, though currently contributing less than 1% to the national grid, offers a viable solution due to the country’s tropical location and high solar irradiance levels. Recent initiatives, such as distributed generation programs and solar panel incentives, signal a growing interest in photovoltaic systems. while hydroelectric power is renewable, large-scale projects have faced opposition due to environmental and social impacts, pushing the government to seek alternatives like solar and wind.

Costa Rica is advancing its 2050 carbon-neutrality goal by positioning itself as a leader in green hydrogen, leveraging a >99% renewable electricity grid. With support from Germany, the country focuses on producing hydrogen via electrolysis for heavy-duty transport, industry, and decarbonization.

Ad-Astra Rocket Company has a pioneering, 100% carbon-free hydrogen ecosystem project located in Liberia, Costa Rica. It involves the first small fleet of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles and hydrogen production.