October 19, 2020
In some areas, the problem of wind and solar power curtailment is prominent. Hydrogen energy has the advantage of high storage density and a long storage time. Multi-energy hybrid systems including renewable energies, batteries and hydrogen are designed to solve this problem.
Dissociation Of Water Into Hydrogen And Oxygen Through A Combination Of Electrolysis And Photocatalyst
July 28, 2020
In this paper, through a review of the literature, a method of separating hydrogen and oxygen from water through a photocatalysis process that utilizes the energy of photons from visible light is combined with the electrolysis process to increase hydrogen production with a fairly small current.
Enhancing Photovoltaic Performance of Porous Silicon Solar Cells
April 21, 2021
This work examines nanocrystalline porous silicon (PSi) prepared by electrochemical etching of p type silicon wafers.
Improving Sustainable Hydrogen Production From Green Waste
September 16, 2021
Bio-hydrogen production via dark fermentation of low-value waste is a potent and simple mean of recovering energy, maximizing the harvesting of reducing equivalents to produce the cleanest fuel amongst renewables. Here, an alternative application of green wastes, low-value compost and intermediate products (partially composted but unsuitable for completing the process) is studied, pointing at the autochthonous microbial consortium as an already selected source of implementation for biomass degradation and hydrogen production.
Green Hydrogen, Spaceship Earth, and a Circular Economy
December 2020
Based on a review of the literature, researchers synthesize some aspects which represent in their understanding the essence of the circular economy concept. While in no way intended to be absolute, definitive and final, these aspects represent a level of understanding of the concept at this specific moment.
Societal Consequences to the Transition to Green Hydrogen
The need for green hydrogen is likely to require massive expansion of renewable energy plants. Researchers have identified a gap between political action, technological developments, and expertise from the social sciences and humanities as the world transitions from fossil fuels to green hydrogen. They argue that the respective funding and research needs to be scaled up before energy infrastructures are built to forestall possible long-lasting socio-ecological mismatches.
Solar Energy As Natural Resource Utilization In Urban Areas
January 1, 2007
This research evaluates urban areas’ potential to utilize rooftop solar cells as power plants. They are environmental-friendly and potentially viable electrical generators.
Moisture Resistance In Perovskite Solar Cells Attributed To A Water-Splitting Layer
January 4, 2021
Researchers showed that the engineering of a hole extraction layer with possible water-splitting additives could be a viable strategy to reduce the impact of moisture in perovskite devices.
Moisture-Tolerant 3D Perovskite Solar Cells
September 23, 2021
Researchers studied three different alkyl chain length organic cation-based 2D perovskite coatings for 3D perovskites. The 2D perovskite incorporated solar cells showed significant improvement in solar cell stability with limited compromise in solar cell efficiency. The longest alkyl chain length sample showed only a 20% drop in power conversion efficiency after 6 months at a relative humidity of 25-80%, and could be completely immersed in water for a few minutes before degradation started.
Progress Of Perovskite Solar Cells: 29% Efficient 2020-2021
July 7, 2021
This review summarizes the main progress of Perovskite Solar Cells (PSCs) in 2020 and 2021 from the aspects of efficiency, stability, perovskite-based tandem devices, and lead-free PSCs.