Equatorial Guinea’s energy mix is heavily dominated by fossil fuels, with natural gas accounting for approximately 82% of the total energy supply, followed by oil and a small percentage of biofuels. While oil production has declined, gas remains central to its energy sector, with electricity generation supported by both gas and hydropower.

Equatorial Guinea is exploring green hydrogen as part of its energy transition and diversification strategy, aiming to leverage its renewable potential alongside its oil and gas base. While specific, large-scale projects in Equatorial Guinea are not yet as publicly highlighted as those in other African nations, the continent’s overall potential for competitive green hydrogen production is high, driven by solar and wind resources.