Bolivia is a landlocked country, unable to produce green hydrogen from electrolysis of seawater.

Bhutan is a landlocked country in the Himalayan Mountains, north of Bangladesh. As such, it cannot produce green hydrogen by electrolysis of seawater.

Benin is transitioning from imported fossil fuels (over 98% of power, mostly from Nigeria and Ghana) toward solar and hydro. Only about 36% of the population had electricity access in 2022, with rural areas as low as 10%. As of 2026, Benin is trying to reach energy independence by 2050. It has recently enacted a National Renewable Energy Development Policy. Presently Benin is not producing hydrogen by electrolysis of seawater.

Belize relies on 30% to 50% of electricity imported from Mexico. Local generation is high in renewables, approximately 53% in 2022 from hydro and biomass. In 2025 Belize launched a Special Electricity Committee to develop a National Electrical Energy Mix Master Plan to diversify Belize’s energy sources. As of 2026 Belize does not produce green hydrogen from electrolysis of seawater.

As of 2024, nuclear energy contributes approximately 40% of electric generation, followed by natural gas (18%), wind (18%), and solar (11%). The country has no infrastructure to produce green hydrogen from electrolysis of seawater.

Belarus relies on imported natural gas from Russia for approximately 65% of generation. However, as of 2026, the Astravets Nuclear Power Plant contributes over 36% of electricity. As a landlocked country, Belarus cannot produce hydrogen from electrolysis of seawater.

Hydropower generates over 60% of Austria’s electricity. Solar photovoltaics is growing, however fossil fuels still contribute approximately 12% to the energy mix, primarily natural gas. Almost two-thirds of total energy consumed is imported, particularly oil and natural gas. Its energy policy, supported by Renewable Energy Expansion Act, is designed to achieve climate neutrality by 2040, and a 100% renewable electricity supply by 2030. As a landlocked country, Austria cannot directly produce hydrogen by electrolysis of seawater.

The Barbados National Energy Policy 2019-2030 is targeting 100% renewable energy, including solar, battery storage, and hydrogen, away from heavy fossil fuels. The Ministry of Energy and Business Development oversees the transition.

Fossil fuels supply as much as 99% of Bangladesh’s energy. For that reason, in 2023 it enacted an Integrated Energy and Power Master Plan. However, production of green hydrogen is not contemplated.

Bahrain’s economy has diversified. Oil and gas account for approximately 20% of GDP. In addition, it has a national renewable energy target of five percent for 2025, increasing to 10% by 2035. No mention of hydrogen programs.